[[exim]]
 
Trace:

Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

Link to this comparison view

exim [2017/10/15 14:43]
 exim [2022/04/16 12:22] (current)
Line 1: Line 1:
 +===== CONFIGURE =====
 +
 +  sudo apt-get install exim4-config exim4 mutt
 +  sudo dpkg-reconfigure exim4-config
 +  # mail sent by smarthost; received via SMTP or fetchmail
 +  # www.${domain}.org___________________________________________________________________________________________________
 +  #   │ 127.0.0.1 ; ::1
 +  # Maildir format in home directory 
 +  # Machines to relay mail for:   127.0.0.1
 +  # IP address or host name of the outgoing smarthost: TODO
 +  ## smtp.free.fr # TODO  
 +  ## smtp.gmail.com::587 # TODO select one
 +  # Split configuration into small files? : YES
 +  sudo less /var/log/exim4/mainlog
 +
 +  * http://newbiedoc.sourceforge.net/networking/exim.html#ABITMOREADVANCED
 +  * https://wiki.debian.org/GmailAndExim4
 +
 +  cat /etc/email-addresses
 +  $user: $email
 +  root: $email
 +  
 +  ls /etc/exim4/
 +  conf.d  exim4.conf.template  passwd.client  sa-exim.conf  smarthostlist  update-exim4.conf.conf
 +
 +
 +===== SATELITE =====
 +
 +<code>
 +cat /etc/email-addresses
 +$USER: $USER@gmail.com
 +  
 +  
 +echo "$USER: $EMAIL" | sudo tee -a /etc/email-addresses
 +
 +cat<<EOF | sudo tee -a /etc/exim4/smarthostlist
 +
 +$USER@gmail.com: smtp.gmail.com::587
 +$USER@free.fr: smtp.free.fr:587
 +$USER@wanadoo.fr: smtp.orange.fr
 +smtp.free.fr:587
 +
 +EOF
 +
 +
 +cat <<EOF | sudo tee -a /etc/exim4/passwd.client
 +smtp.free.fr:$USER:$USER
 +*.google.com:$USER@gmail.com:$USER
 +EOF
 +
 +sudo systemctl restart exim4
 +
 +echo "$USER $EMAIL" | mail $EMAIL
 +sudo mailq
 +mutt
 +</code>
 +
 +
 +  * https://wiki.debian.org/GmailAndExim4
 +
 +
 +===== no local email =====
 +
 +  su -c "sendmail -bv root@localhost"
 +  root@localhost verified
 +  date | mail "root@localhost"
 +  mail
 +  #| No mail for root
 +  mutt
 +  #| /var/mail/root: No such file or directory \
 +  #| (errno = 2)                                                                                               
 +
 +
 +===== ERROR =====
 +
 +  fetchmail: SMTP< 550 Administrative prohibition
 +  fetchmail: SMTP error: 550 Administrative prohibition
 +  Trying to connect to 127.0.0.1/25...connected.
 +
 +http://forums.gentoo.org/viewtopic-t-141054-start-0.html
 +
 +
 +  421 Unexpected failure, please try later 
 +  Stopping MTA for restart:open: No space left on device
 +
 +P:
 +
 +  R=smarthost T=remote_smtp_smarthost defer (-53): retry time not reached for any host
 +
 +S:
 +
 +  exim -bp | exiqgrep -i | xargs exim -Mrm
 +
 +
 +Q:
 +  re-exec of exim (/usr/sbin/exim4) with -q failed: Bad address 
 +
 +A: ? full disk ?
 +
 +  df
 +  sudo service exim4 stop
 +  truncate -s 0 /var/log/exim4/paniclog
 +  /etc/init.d/exim4 restart
 +
 +http://osdir.com/ml/debian.devel.exim4.user/2005-09/msg00028.html
 +
 +
 +Q:
 +  2015-04-11 11:29:57 socket bind() to port 25 for address ::1 failed: Cannot assign requested address: daemon abandoned
 +
 +
 +S: Disable IPv6
 +
 +  * https://www.mail-archive.com/debian-user@lists.debian.org/msg666888.html
 +
 +  tail /etc/sysctl.conf
 +  net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6 = 1
 +
 +  grep 127  /etc/exim4/update-exim4.conf.conf 
 +  dc_local_interfaces='127.0.0.1'
 +
 +
 +===== ERROR : mainlog Permission denied =====
 +
 +Q:
 +
 +  Cannot open main log file "/var/log/exim4/mainlog": Permission denied: euid=123 egid=133
 +
 +A: 
 +   sudo sync
 +   ls -l /usr/sbin/exim4 
 +   sudo dpkg -S /usr/sbin/exim4
 +   sudo aptitude reinstall exim4-daemon-light
 +   #
 +   grep Debian-exim /etc/passwd
 +   ls -l /usr/sbin/exim4 
 +   ls -l /var/log/exim4 || sudo mkdir -p /var/log/exim4 
 +   sudo touch /var/log/exim4/mainlog
 +   sudo chown Debian-exim:adm /var/log/exim4
 +   sudo chown -R Debian-exim:adm /var/log/exim4 /var/spool/exim4
 +   sudo /etc/init.d/exim4 restart
 +   date | mail $USER && mail
 +
 +
 +  * http://serverfault.com/questions/242532/debian-squeeze-and-exim4-cannot-send-mail
 +  * http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.comp.misc.nslu2.general/9104
 +  * https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=549198
 +
 +@TaG: SmtP EMaiL ContacT ChMod
 +
 +
 +===== ERROR : mainlog : has non-zero size =====
 +
 +  exim4[*]: ALERT: exim paniclog /var/log/exim4/paniclog has non-zero size, mail system possibly broken
 +
 +
 +
 +===== ERROR: Cannot assign requested address =====
 +
 +  sudo lsof  | grep :smtp
 +  exim4     28828                   root    3u     IPv4             214819        0t0        TCP localhost:smtp (LISTEN)
 +
 +  socket bind() to port 25 for address ::1 failed: Cannot assign requested address: waiting 30s before trying again  
 +
 +  grep dc_local_interface  /etc/exim4/update-exim4.conf.conf
 +  dc_local_interfaces='127.0.0.1'
 +  update-exim4.conf
 +  systemctl restart exim4
 +
 +@TaG: LoG SystemD
 +
 +
 +===== ERROR 550 =====
 +
 +  The mail system <$user@$host>: host $host[$ip] said:
 +  550 relay not permitted (in reply to RCPT TO command)
 +
 +  * https://lists.exim.org/lurker/message/20080312.013045.cb7c7df4.en.html
 +
 +
 +==== error frozen ====
 +
 +
 +How to send and flush queue :
 +
 +  sudo mailq | grep '*** frozen ***' | wc -l && sudo exim4 -qqff -d-all -v && sudo mailq
 +
 +View body of queue messages:
 +
 +  sudo exiqgrep -iz | while read t ; do exim -Mvb $t ; done | less
 +
 +Erase all frozen queued messages:
 +
 +  sudo exiqgrep -iz | xargs -P25 sudo exim -Mrm
 +
 +===== EXIM =====
 +
 +  * http://www.audeladelherbeseche.fr/bloginfo/notes/5/comment-vivre-avec-exim4-linux-et-tele2
 +  * https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/exim4/+bug/179193
 +  * https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/emacs21/+bug/57803
 +  * http://exim.org
 +
 +  2007-12-29 12:57:49 Received from ???@tele2.fr U=rzr P=local S=1753 id=20071229115748.GA13849@???.gotdns.org
 +  2007-12-29 13:01:01 smtp.tele2.fr [212.247.156.12] Connection timed out
 +  2007-12-29 13:01:01 ???@chez.com R=smarthost T=remote_smtp_smarthost defer (110): Connection timed out
 +
 +
 +
 +How to freeze  :
 +
 +  type mailq to see the list of messages
 +  then exim4 -Mf <message id> <message id>...<message id>
 +  where you take the message ids from the result of mailq
 +  when gna is back on line, you will type exim4 -qqff to force a delivery attempt of the frozen messages
 +
 +===== debian =====
 +
 +  Starting MTA:exim: incompatible command-line options or arguments 
 +
 +   * http://bugs.debian.org/477194
 +
 +  "fetchmail: connection to localhost:smtp [127.0.0.1/25] failed: Connection refused. " 
 +
 +   * http://forums.debian.net/viewtopic.php?p=93126
 +
 +fetchmail: SMTP error: 550 Administrative prohibition 
 +
 +   * https://lists.berlios.de/pipermail/fetchmail-users/2006-November/000740.html
 +
 +administrative prohibition :
 +
 +  * http://kb.mozillazine.org/Administrative_Prohibition
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +  Client host rejected: Access denied
 +
 +  2016-02-09 16:40:50 *-* ** *@* R=smarthost T=remote_smtp_smarthost: SMTP error from remote mail server after RCPT TO:<*@*>: host * [*]: 554 5.7.1 <unknown[*]>: Client host rejected: Access denied
 +
 +===== MORE =====
 +
 +@TaG: [[smtp]] [[postfix]] [[fetchmail]] [[fetch]] [[mail]] ImaP EMaiL ServeR ContacT
 +
 +{{geximon.png}}
 +
 +{{http://img3.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20140105143537/creepypasta/images/2/29/Creative_Wallpaper_Sad_clown_035190_.jpg}}
  
 
Except where otherwise noted, content on this wiki is licensed under the following license: CC Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported
Recent changes RSS feed Donate Powered by PHP Valid XHTML 1.0 Valid CSS Driven by DokuWiki